Expected Value

Weigh a decision by what each outcome pays and how likely it is. Everything runs in your browser — nothing is sent anywhere.

Outcomes

Outcome Chance % Payoff

Payoffs are net — what you end up with, after what it costs you. A losing outcome is negative.

What do I need?

For solve its so the expected value is

Result

Expected value
Chance of profit
Std deviation
Best case
Worst case

Where the probability sits

Each block is one outcome, sized by how likely it is.

How it plays out

Starting with
Simulate runs of attempts each, drawn — and simulations for the stats

Click the chart or press 1 to keep re-rolling about 30 times a second — Esc or click again to stop. Hold R for a momentary burst.

Hover the chart to read a point.
24 simulated runs average of those runs expected value × attempts went bust — run ends

One expected value, many different stories. The dashed line is the theory; the runs are what actually happening feels like — which is the point of knowing the spread as well as the average. Raise the attempts and the runs converge on the dashed line; that convergence is what expected value means.